Evolution of Vulnerability: Implications for Sex Differences in Health and Development - Softcover

Geary, David C.

Softcover

ISBN 10: 0128015624 ISBN 13: 9780128015629

Verlag: Academic Press, 2015

Über diesen Titel

Críticas

"...should stand as a reference source for a number of years, since the citations included a number from the year 2014, and since the final publication date of 2015 is almost as current as it is possible to achieve...a thought-provoking volume which is well worth the reading time and price." --Evolutionary Psychological Science

"This book will be of considerable value to readers interested in stress, sex differences, and environmental condition-dependence." --The Quarterly Review of Biology

"...a book of outstanding scholarship with impressive attention to detail..." --Human Nature

Reseña del editor

Biologists have known for decades that many traits involved in competition for mates or other resources and that influence mate choice are exaggerated, and their expression is influenced by the individuals' ability to tolerate a variety of environmental and social stressors. Evolution of Vulnerability applies this concept of heightened sensitivity to humans for a host of physical, social, psychological, cognitive, and brain traits. By reframing the issue entirely, renowned evolutionary psychologist David C. Geary demonstrates this principle can be used to identify children, adolescents, or populations at risk for poor long-term outcomes and identify specific traits in each sex and at different points in development that are most easily disrupted by exposure to stressors.

Evolution of Vulnerability begins by reviewing the expansive literature on traits predicted to show sex-specific sensitivity to environmental and social stressors, and details the implications for better assessing and understanding the consequences of exposure to these stressors. Next, the book reviews sexual selection-mate competition and choice-and the mechanisms involved in the evolution of condition dependent traits and the stressors that can undermine their development and expression, such as poor early nutrition and health, parasites, social stress, and exposure to man-made toxins. Then it reviews condition dependent traits (physical, behavioral, cognitive, and brain) in birds, fish, insects, and mammals to demonstrate the ubiquity of these traits in nature. The focus then turns to humans and covers sex-specific vulnerabilities in children and adults for physical traits, social behavior, psychological wellbeing, and brain and cognitive traits. The sensitivity of these traits is related to exposure to parasites, poor nutrition, social maltreatment, environmental toxins, chemotherapy, and Alzheimer's disease, among others.

Details zur Ausgabe

• Verlag: Academic Press
• Erscheinungsdatum: 2015
• ISBN 10: 0128015624
• ISBN 13: 9780128015629
• Einband: Tapa blanda
• Sprache: Englisch
• Anzahl der Seiten: 444