Proposing new theoretically sound indexes for measuring trade restrictiveness, with empirical results that show their application.
A country's stance on international trade is an important component of its economic welfare. Yet relatively little theoretical attention has been paid to developing accurate methods to assess trade policies, leaving practitioners and policy makers with ad hoc solutions that lack theoretical foundation. In this book, James Anderson and Peter Neary present a new approach to gauging trade restrictiveness. Extending the standard theory of index numbers that apply to prices, output, or productivity, Anderson and Neary develop index numbers that apply directly to policy variables. Their theoretical work builds on, and extends, the standard theory of policy reform in open economics; their empirical findings illustrate how the new indexes can be applied and show the resulting difference in the assessment of trade restrictiveness. Thus their book will be of interest to both theorists and practitioners.
After giving a nontechnical introduction to the topic, which includes a discussion of the theoretical and practical failings of other methods of measurement, Anderson and Neary propose two new indexes, the welfare-equivalent uniform tariff and the import-volume-equivalent uniform tariff, and present the theoretical foundation for these methods. The empirical work that follows applies the new approach to a range of issues, including the trade restrictiveness of domestic distortions and the use of a computable general equilibrium model to calculate the proposed measures of trade restrictiveness.
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James E. Anderson is Neenan Professor of Economics at Boston College.
J. Peter Neary is Professor of Political Economy at University College Dublin.
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Anbieter: killarneybooks, Inagh, CLARE, Irland
Hardcover. Zustand: Very Good. Zustand des Schutzumschlags: Good. 1st Edition. Cloth hardcover, xvii + 320 pages, NOT ex-library. Gentle handling wear, some very minor sparse residue of erased pencil marks. Book is clean and bright, untanned, with unmarked text, free of inscriptions and stamps, firmly bound. Good, little-worn dust jacket shows with a couple of edge-nicks and impression marks/indentations. -- This book provides a rigorous theoretical foundation and a practical framework for quantifying the overall restrictiveness of a country's trade policy, moving beyond the flawed, a-theoretical measures commonly used in empirical research. The central contribution is the development of theoretically consistent index numbers that aggregate a complex array of tariffs, quotas, and other barriers into a single, meaningful metric. The authors formulate two primary indexes based on different economic benchmarks: the Trade Restrictiveness Index (TRI), which is the uniform tariff equivalent that would deliver the same level of national welfare (real income) as the actual differentiated trade barriers, and the Mercantilist Trade Restrictiveness Index (MTRI), which is the uniform tariff equivalent that would generate the same total import volume. The analysis is built upon sophisticated dual techniques within a general equilibrium structure, systematically exploring the indexes' properties under various assumptions, including imperfect competition and the presence of non-tariff barriers. The second half of the book is dedicated to demonstrating the practical implementation of these concepts. It presents empirical applications, including calculations of the TRI and MTRI for numerous countries, and examines their use within Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models. A key finding is the significant divergence, and at times opposite sign, between these theoretically sound indexes and conventional measures like the trade-weighted average tariff, fundamentally challenging the validity of conclusions drawn from using the latter. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 011999
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Anbieter: Mispah books, Redhill, SURRE, Vereinigtes Königreich
Hardcover. Zustand: Like New. LIKE NEW. SHIPS FROM MULTIPLE LOCATIONS. book. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers ERICA77302620122006
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