Excerpt from Annual Report Fy 1985: Biomedical Engineering and Instrumentation Branch; Division of Research Services; National Institutes of Health
Summary OF work (use standard unreduced type. Do not exceed the space provided.) The purpose of this project is to elucidate the interaction of biomaterials used for specific implants with the physiologicalenvironment and to explore specially prepared bio'materials and design features with respect to their suitability and performance in a variety of contexts. Polyurethanes are an important class of elastomers for use in catheters, heart assist pumps, electrode insulation and- similar implant applications. Variations in the basic chemical structure of these polymers as well as physically induced stress can severely reduce their effectiveness for long - term use as a surgical device. Previous studies undertaken by this project have shown a relationship between the molecular chain structure in resisting hydrolytic forces. Recent evidence suggests that physical forces such as stress induced during fabrication can promote a form of stress corrosion. In vitro test data and sem photomicrographs of surgical explants of various polyurethane classes show that premature failure is often the result of a combination of forces acting on the polymer at stress risers. A strong correlation exists between these _i_rl vitro and in vivo observations over short and long term periods of study.
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Paperback. Zustand: New. Print on Demand. This book presents a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge developments in the field of biomedical engineering. It delves into a wide range of topics, covering both theoretical principles and practical applications that have revolutionized the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. With its in-depth analysis of groundbreaking techniques and technologies, the author provides insights into the rapidly evolving landscape of healthcare. This book not only showcases the remarkable progress made but also highlights the potential for even more transformative advancements in the years to come, shaping the future of medicine and improving countless lives. This book is a reproduction of an important historical work, digitally reconstructed using state-of-the-art technology to preserve the original format. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in the book. print-on-demand item. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 9780282562618_0
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