Spatial Data Configuration in Statistical Analysis of Regional Economic and Related Problems (Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics, Band 14) - Hardcover

Buch 31 von 54: Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics

Arbia, Giuseppe

 
9780792302841: Spatial Data Configuration in Statistical Analysis of Regional Economic and Related Problems (Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics, Band 14)

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Figure 1. 1. Map of Great Britain at two different scale levels. (a) Counties, (b)Regions. '-. " Figure 1. 2. Two alternative aggregations of the Italian provincie in 32 larger areas 4 CHAPTER 1 d . , b) Figure 1. 3 Percentage of votes of the Communist Party in the 1987 Italian political elections (a) and percentage of population over 75 years (b) in 1981 Italian Census in 32 polling districts. The polling districts with values above the average are shaded. Figure 1. 4: First order neighbours (a) and second order neighbours (b) of a reference area. INTRODUCTION 5 While there are several other problems relating to the analysis of areal data, the problem of estimating a spatial correlO!J'am merits special attention. The concept of the correlogram has been borrowed in the spatial literature from the time series analysis. Figure l. 4. a shows the first-order neighbours of a reference area, while Figure 1. 4. b displays the second-order neighbours of the same area. Higher-order neighbours can be defined in a similar fashion. While it is clear that the dependence is strongest between immediate neighbouring areas a certain degree of dependence may be present among higher-order neighbours. This has been shown to be an alternative way of look ing at the sca le problem (Cliff and Ord, 1981, p. l 23). However, unlike the case of a time series where each observation depends only on past observations, here dependence extends in all directions.

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Über die Autorin bzw. den Autor

Giuseppe Arbia is Full Professor of Economic Statistics at the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore of Rome, Italy, and Lecturer of Statistics at the Università della Svizzera Italiana in Lugano, Switzerland. He was formerly Visiting Professor at New York University, USA, and at many other international universities. He has published eight books and more than 100 articles on the topic of spatial statistics and econometrics and is currently the Chairman of the Spatial Econometrics Association and the Director of the Spatial Econometrics Advanced Institute.

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9789401075787: Spatial Data Configuration in Statistical Analysis of Regional Economic and Related Problems (Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics, 14, Band 14)

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ISBN 10:  9401075786 ISBN 13:  9789401075787
Verlag: Springer, 2014
Softcover