Excerpt from First Notions of Logic: Preparatory to the Study of Geometry
Moreover, the negative words not, no, &c., have two kinds of mean ing which must be carefully distinguished. Sometimes they deny, and nothing more: sometimes they are used to affirm the direct contrary. In cases which ofi'er but two alternatives, one of which is necessary, these amount to the same thing, since the denial of one, and the affirm ation of the other, are obviously equivalent propositions. In many idioms of conversation, the negative implies affirmation of the contrary in cases which offer not only alternatives, but degrees of alternatives. Thus, to the question, Is he tall?' the simple answer, No,' most frequently means that he is the contrary of tall, or considerably under the average] But it must be remembered, that, in all logical reasoning, the negation is simply negation, and nothing more, never implying affirmation of the contrary.
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Paperback. Zustand: New. Print on Demand. Unlocking the secrets of logical thinking, this book provides a comprehensive guide to the art of reasoning and deduction. The author, a revered expert in logic, unveils the fundamental principles that govern sound arguments and exposes the fallacies that can lead us astray. Exploring a subject with roots in ancient philosophy, the book delves into the historical context of logic, tracing its evolution from the syllogisms of Aristotle to the complex deductive systems of modern times. The author offers a thorough examination of the various types of propositions, the structure of syllogisms, and the rules that govern their validity. Beyond the intricacies of formal logic, the book explores the practical applications of logical reasoning in everyday life, revealing how to identify and avoid fallacies in our own thinking and the persuasive techniques employed by others. It empowers readers to engage in clear and critical thinking, equipping them with the tools to navigate the complexities of a world filled with information and argumentation. Through a blend of theoretical insights and practical examples, this book illuminates the profound significance of logic in our pursuit of knowledge, truth, and clear understanding. It is an indispensable resource for students, scholars, and anyone seeking to strengthen their reasoning abilities and make more informed decisions. This book is a reproduction of an important historical work, digitally reconstructed using state-of-the-art technology to preserve the original format. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in the book. print-on-demand item. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 9781330229590_0
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