Excerpt from The Science of the Talmud: An Essay Written for the Young Men's Hebrew Association of Philadelphia
Under the Seleucidean kings of Syria, into whose hands Palestine fell after the death of Alexander of Macedon, the Jews, being cruelly oppressed and hindered in their religious rites and services, rose in revolt under the Maccabees and regained their independence, but, alas! Only for a short time. Jerusalem was shortly taken by Roman arms under Pompey, and Judea was soon afterward reduced to a Roman province. Several attempts were made by the brave Jews to shake off the yoke of the Romans, but it was impossible for them to withstand the most powerful empire that ever existed. So the temple was destroyed by Titus, and Jeru salem laid waste, and finally the population was decimated, exiled and taken into captivity under the Emperor Hadrian.
During all these vicissitudes and changes of fortune which befell Israel from the time of the birth of the nation, the moral and religious life of the people grew slowly but steadily in strength, depth and breadth. The law which, according to tradition, was proclaimed to the people of Israel from Mount Sinai, remained for along time a dead letter, the people preferring the image of the golden calf, and the brazen serpent, and the service of Baal, Moloch and Ashtoreth, to the abstract idea of an unseen, unknow able, infinite and everlasting Supreme Being. All through the period of the Judges and during the greater portion of the reign of the Kings, the people continued to serve heathen gods and to sacrifice to them. But gradually dawn broke upon them and the light of a truer religion opened their eyes, and with the more enlightened belief came also purer ideas of morality and justice. The great prophets appeared in the arena. Isaiah, with his grand moral perceptions, his clear religious ideas, his divine gift of elo quence, spoke words which could not fail to pierce the hearts of the feeling, so that all in Israel who had eyes saw the light, and all who had ears heard the words of truth. Jeremiah in Jeru salem and Ezekiel in Babylon, and especially the great unknown prophet, whose divine speeches are attached to those of Isaiah, continued the work of teaching the people true religion and pure morals.
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Paperback. Zustand: New. Print on Demand. This book delves into the depths of the Talmud, an ancient compilation of Jewish law that serves as a testament to the intellectual and social evolution of the Jewish people. The author traces the development of the Talmud from its inception to its compilation, setting the stage for an exploration of its rich tapestry of laws, customs, and traditions. Throughout the book, the author highlights the legal advancements made in the Talmud, such as the introduction of the law of contracts and the refinement of the law of bailment. The intricate penal code of the Talmud is also examined, revealing a system that prioritized the rights of the accused and emphasized the presumption of innocence. As much as a legal code, the Talmud is a repository of wisdom and moral teachings. The author skillfully unpacks the ethical and religious insights embedded within its texts, providing a glimpse into the values and beliefs that shaped the Jewish community during this period. This book offers a valuable lens through which to understand the complex legal and cultural landscape of the ancient Jewish world. Its insights not only shed light on the past but also resonate with contemporary legal and ethical debates, making it an indispensable resource for scholars, historians, and anyone interested in the evolution of human thought. This book is a reproduction of an important historical work, digitally reconstructed using state-of-the-art technology to preserve the original format. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in the book. print-on-demand item. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 9781333872687_0
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PAP. Zustand: New. New Book. Shipped from UK. Established seller since 2000. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers LW-9781333872687
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PAP. Zustand: New. New Book. Shipped from UK. Established seller since 2000. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers LW-9781333872687
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