Automatic Detection of Verbal Deception (Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies) - Softcover

Fitzpatrick, Eileen; Bachenko, Joan; Fornaciari, Tommaso

Softcover

ISBN 10: 1627053379 ISBN 13: 9781627053372

Verlag: Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2015

Inhaltsangabe

The attempt to spot deception through its correlates in human behavior has a long history. Until recently, these efforts have concentrated on identifying individual "cues" that might occur with deception. However, with the advent of computational means to analyze language and other human behavior, we now have the ability to determine whether there are consistent clusters of differences in behavior that might be associated with a false statement as opposed to a true one. While its focus is on verbal behavior, this book describes a range of behaviors-physiological, gestural as well as verbal-that have been proposed as indicators of deception. An overview of the primary psychological and cognitive theories that have been offered as explanations of deceptive behaviors gives context for the description of specific behaviors. The book also addresses the differences between data collected in a laboratory and "real-world" data with respect to the emotional and cognitive state of the liar. It discusses sources of real-world data and problematic issues in its collection and identifies the primary areas in which applied studies based on real-world data are critical, including police, security, border crossing, customs, and asylum interviews; congressional hearings; financial reporting; legal depositions; human resource evaluation; predatory communications that include Internet scams, identity theft, and fraud; and false product reviews. Having established the background, this book concentrates on computational analyses of deceptive verbal behavior that have enabled the field of deception studies to move from individual cues to overall differences in behavior. The computational work is organized around the features used for classification from ??-gram through syntax to predicate-argument and rhetorical structure. The book concludes with a set of open questions that the computational work has generated.

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Críticas

“Automatic Detection of Verbal Deception is a well-organized review of the literature and research on detecting deception with a focus on verbal indicators and linguistic behavior. This book is a good source for both academics and practitioners alike. Academics gain a history of the research in the field along with a trajectory where it is heading, and practitioners gain an understanding of the foundation of their training within the field of investigative statement analysis, NLP and detecting deception.” – Wesley C. Clark, Connecticut State Police (retired)

Reseña del editor

The attempt to spot deception through its correlates in human behavior has a long history. Until recently, these efforts have concentrated on identifying individual "cues" that might occur with deception. However, with the advent of computational means to analyze language and other human behavior, we now have the ability to determine whether there are consistent clusters of differences in behavior that might be associated with a false statement as opposed to a true one. While its focus is on verbal behavior, this book describes a range of behaviors-physiological, gestural as well as verbal-that have been proposed as indicators of deception. An overview of the primary psychological and cognitive theories that have been offered as explanations of deceptive behaviors gives context for the description of specific behaviors. The book also addresses the differences between data collected in a laboratory and "real-world" data with respect to the emotional and cognitive state of the liar. It discusses sources of real-world data and problematic issues in its collection and identifies the primary areas in which applied studies based on real-world data are critical, including police, security, border crossing, customs, and asylum interviews; congressional hearings; financial reporting; legal depositions; human resource evaluation; predatory communications that include Internet scams, identity theft, and fraud; and false product reviews. Having established the background, this book concentrates on computational analyses of deceptive verbal behavior that have enabled the field of deception studies to move from individual cues to overall differences in behavior. The computational work is organized around the features used for classification from

Details zur Ausgabe

• Verlag: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
• Erscheinungsdatum: 2015
• Sprache: Englisch
• ISBN 10: 1627053379
• ISBN 13: 9781627053372
• Einband: Tapa blanda
• Anzahl der Seiten: 120
• Kontakt zum Hersteller: Nicht verfügbar