NP-easy: Complexity Class, Polynomial Time, Deterministic Turing Machine - Softcover

 
9783639972634: NP-easy: Complexity Class, Polynomial Time, Deterministic Turing Machine
Softcover
ISBN 10: 3639972635 ISBN 13: 9783639972634
Verlag: VDM Verlag, 2010

Inhaltsangabe

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In complexity theory, the complexity class NP-easy is the set of function problems that are solvable in polynomial time by a deterministic Turing machine with an oracle for some decision problem in NP. In other words, a problem X is NP-easy if and only if there exists some problem Y in NP such that X is polynomial-time Turing reducible to Y. This means that given an oracle for Y, there exists an algorithm that solves X in polynomial time (possibly by repeatedly using that oracle). NP-easy is another name for FPNP (see the function problem article) or for FΔ2P (see the polynomial hierarchy article). An example of an NP-easy problem is the problem of sorting a list of strings. The decision problem is string A greater than string B" is in NP. There are algorithms such as Quicksort that can sort the list using only a polynomial number of calls to the comparison routine, plus a polynomial amount of additional work. Therefore, sorting is NP-easy. "

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Reseña del editor

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In complexity theory, the complexity class NP-easy is the set of function problems that are solvable in polynomial time by a deterministic Turing machine with an oracle for some decision problem in NP. In other words, a problem X is NP-easy if and only if there exists some problem Y in NP such that X is polynomial-time Turing reducible to Y. This means that given an oracle for Y, there exists an algorithm that solves X in polynomial time (possibly by repeatedly using that oracle). NP-easy is another name for FPNP (see the function problem article) or for FΔ2P (see the polynomial hierarchy article). An example of an NP-easy problem is the problem of sorting a list of strings. The decision problem is string A greater than string B" is in NP. There are algorithms such as Quicksort that can sort the list using only a polynomial number of calls to the comparison routine, plus a polynomial amount of additional work. Therefore, sorting is NP-easy. "

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Verlag
VDM Verlag
Erscheinungsdatum
2010
Sprache
Englisch
ISBN 10 
3639972635
ISBN 13 
9783639972634
Einband
Tapa blanda
Anzahl der Seiten
80
Herausgeber
Surhone Lambert M., Tennoe Mariam T., Henssonow Susan F.
Kontakt zum Hersteller
Nicht verfügbar
Verantwortliche Person
Nicht verfügbar