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Inhaltsangabe
"Goltz Millet-i Müselleha ile halkın militarize edilmesini kastetmiyordu. Büyük ordulara da taraftar değildi. Teknolojinin gelişimiyle birlikte küçük profesyonel ve eğitimli orduların büyük ve vasıfsız ordulara karşı üstünlük sağlayacağına inanmaktaydı. Ancak henüz bu yol ayrımına gelinmediğini düşünmekteydi. Yaşanması kuvvetle muhtemel bir dünya harbinin büyük kuvvetlerle ve geniş alanlarda gerçekleşeceğini öngören Goltz bir müddet daha büyük orduların teşkiline devam edilmesi gerektiği kanaatindeydi. Bununla birlikte büyük çapta profesyonel bir ordunun ülke ekonomisine hatırı sayılır bir yük getireceğini de biliyordu. Goltz'a göre bu noktada yapılacak iş profesyonel çekirdek kadronun vatandaş askerlerle (citizen soldier) desteklenmesiydi. Bu da 'silahaltındaki halk' demekti."
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- VerlagOtorite Yayınları
- Erscheinungsdatum2016
- ISBN 10 605839998X
- ISBN 13 9786058399983
- EinbandTapa blanda
- SpracheTürkisch
- Auflage1
- Anzahl der Seiten455
- Kontakt zum HerstellerNicht verfügbar
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Millet-i müselleha (Ordu millet). Translated and prep. by Ismet Saribal.
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Soft cover. Zustand: New. Paperback. Pbo. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. 455 p. Millet-i müselleha (Ordu millet). Translated and prep. by Ismet Saribal. Wilhelm Leopold Colmar von der Goltz, also known as Goltz Pasha, was a Prussian Field Marshal and military writer. After defeat in the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878), Sultan Hamid, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, asked for German aid in reorganizing the Ottoman Army, so that they would be able to resist the advance of the Russian Empire. Baron von der Goltz was sent. He spent twelve years on this work which provided the material for several of his books. During his time in the Ottoman Empire, Goltz had very negative view of Abdul Hamid II, writing: "The Stambul Efendi, whose father held a well-paid sinecure, reward by Sultan Hamid for his faithfulness, and who enjoyed to the fullest the good life, now knowing the struggle for existence, could not be a great leader on the battlefield. As long as Sultan Abdulhamid and the present ruling classes remain at the rudder, one may not speak of the rescue of Turkey." Goltz achieved some reforms such as lengthening the period of study at military schools and adding new curricula for staff courses at the War College. From 1883 to 1895, Goltz trained the so-called "Goltz generation" of Ottoman officers, many of whom would go to play prominent roles in Ottoman military and political life. Goltz, who learned to speak fluent Turkish, was a much admired teacher, regarded as a "father figure" by the cadets, who saw him as "an inspiration." Attending his lectures, in which he sought to indoctrinate his students with his "nation in arms" philosophy, was seen as "a matter of pride and joy" by his pupils. As a result, it was the Ottoman army rather the German army which first embraced Goltz's "nation in arms" theory as the basis of its understanding of war. After some years he was given the title Pasha (a signal honor for a non-Muslim) and in 1895, just before he returned to Germany, he was named Mushir (field-marshal). His improvements to the Ottoman army were significant. It is noteworthy that in the Greco-Turkish War (1897), the Turkish army stopped just before Thermopylae, only when the Czar Nicholas II of Russia threatened the Ottoman Sultan that he would be attacking the Ottoman Empire from eastern Anatolia unless the Ottoman Army stopped their campaign at that point. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 048503
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