This book develops an original theory of group and organizational behavior that cuts across disciplinary lines and illustrates the theory with empirical and historical studies of particular organizations. Applying economic analysis to the subjects of the political scientist, sociologist, and economist, Mr. Olson examines the extent to which the individuals that share a common interest find it in their individual interest to bear the costs of the organizational effort. The theory shows that most organizations produce what the economist calls ""public goods""--goods or services that are available to every member, whether or not he has borne any of the costs of providing them. Economists have long understood that defense, law and order were public goods that could not be marketed to individuals, and that taxation was necessary. They have not, however, taken account of the fact that private as well as governmental organizations produce public goods. The services the labor union provides for the worker it represents, or the benefits a lobby obtains for the group it represents, are public goods: they automatically go to every individual in the group, whether or not he helped bear the costs. It follows that, just as governments require compulsory taxation, many large private organizations require special devices to obtain the resources they need. All of the theory in the book is in Chapter 1; the remaining chapters contain empirical and historical evidence of the theorys relevance to labor unions, pressure groups, corporations, and Marxian class action.
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paperback. Zustand: New. Ship out in 2 business day, And Fast shipping, Free Tracking number will be provided after the shipment.Paperback Language: Simplified Chinese Publisher: Gezhi Press; 1st edition (September 1. 2011). Content Introduction to Logic of Collective Action is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1 made a logical theory to explain certain aspects of the behavior of groups and organizations. Chapter 2 examines the meaning of the analysis group of different sizes. small group and draw in many cases more efficient. more full of vitality to this conclusion. Chapter 3 examines the meaning of the arguments in favor of the unions. and the following conclusions: a form of Compulsory membership of trade unions in most cases is vital. Chapter 4. using the method proposed in this study to examine the theory of the state and some other economists to analyze the Marxist social class theory. Chapter 5 in accordance with this study describes the logic used by many political scientists Group theory to analyze and prove the usual understanding of this theory is logically contradictory. The final chapter of a Chapter 1 outlined the logic relations consistent with the new pressure group theory. This theory describes the membership system and power is not lobbying to clear the result of the activities of pressure groups organizations. but rather a byproduct of their other activities.Four Satisfaction guaranteed,or money back. Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers MX2599
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