The environment is our shared home and understanding how to protect it is therefore very important. This book, Basics of Environmental Science and Sustainability – A Beginner’s Guide, has been compiled to introduce readers to the fundamental concepts of environmental science in a clear and simple manner. We believe that everyone—regardless of age or background—should be able to grasp the essential ideas behind environmental systems, natural resources, pollution, sustainability, and climate change. The aim of this book is not just to inform, but also to inspire responsible behavior and thoughtful decision-making for a healthier planet. This book covers various topics such as ecosystems, biodiversity, pollution, environmental laws, conservation, and sustainable development. It includes real-world examples, case studies, and practical insights to help readers connect the theory with everyday life. We have tried to make the content easy to understand and relevant for students, educators, and anyone interested in learning more about the environment.
We hope this guide serves as a stepping stone for young learners, educators, and environment-conscious individuals who wish to make a positive impact in their communities. Environmental awareness begins with education, and this book is our small contribution toward a more sustainable and responsible future.
We express our heartfelt thanks to all those who supported the development of this book. We also invite feedback and suggestions from readers for future improvements.