This is an ex-library book and may have the usual library/used-book markings inside.This book has soft covers. Clean from markings. In good all round condition. Please note the Image in this listing is a stock photo and may not match the covers of the actual item,400grams, ISBN:9780415066235.

Bestandsnummer des Verk�ufers 9934507

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Bibliografische Details

Titel

Development Projects as Policy Experiments: An Adaptive Approach to Development Administration (Development & Underdevelopment S.)

Verlag

Routledge

Ver�ffentlichungsdatum

1993

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN-10

0415066239

ISBN-13

9780415066235

Bindung

Softcover

Ausgabe

2. Auflage

Zustand

Good

Verk�uferkataloge

Economics

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Inhaltsangabe

As international agencies' assistance strategies become more complex, their methods of planning and administration become less effective. Neither the rationalistic techniques of planning and management they adopted during the 1960s and 1970s to control development activities nor the structural adjustment models they used during the 1980s and 1990s to reform economic policies, encouraged the flexibility, experimentation and social learning that are crucial to implementing successfully complex and uncertain development activities. Urgent reorientation of development programmes and continuous testing and verification is required if development activity is to cope effectively with the uncertainty and complexity of the development process. An adaptive approach is needed, an approach which relies on strategic planning, administrative procedures that facilitate innovation, responsiveness and experimentation, and on decision-making processes that join learning with action. Following practical testing and reformulation of ideas presented in the first edition, this up-dated text offers new examples and extended coverage of participatory and strategic management.

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