The Future of Green Energy : Storage, Materials, Alternative Fuels, and Net-Zero Strategies

The global shift toward green energy is critical for addressing climate change, reducing environmental impact, and ensuring long-term energy security. Advances in renewable energy technologies, alternative fuels, and sustainable engineering practices are enabling cleaner, more efficient power generation and smarter energy systems. By integrating breakthroughs in materials science, energy storage, and intelligent grid management, society can overcome many of the challenges associated with large-scale renewable adoption. These innovations not only support environmental sustainability but also drive economic growth, create new industries, and enhance resilience in the face of global energy demands. The Future of Green Energy: Storage, Materials, Alternative Fuels, and Net-Zero Strategies explores cutting-edge research and innovative technologies shaping the future of green energy. By bringing together experts from academia and industry, it provides a comprehensive understanding of how science and technology can drive sustainable energy advancements. Covering topics such as alternative fuels, financial literacy, and solar cells, this book is an excellent resource for researchers, academicians, industry professionals, engineers, policymakers, government officials, innovators, entrepreneurs, and more.

Shaik Mazhar Hussain is a member of the Faculty in the Department of Computing and Electronics Engineering at Middle East College, Muscat, Oman. He also serves as the Research Coordinator at the Centre for Research and Consultancy (CRC) at Middle East College. Dr. Hussain is a distinguished academician and researcher with a strong background in Electrical Engineering. Dr. Hussain earned his PhD in Electrical Engineering in the year 2023 from the Department of Communications Engineering, specializing in Advanced Telecommunication Technology (ATT) at the school of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor Bahru, Malaysia. His doctoral research showcases his deep expertise and significant contributions to the field. Dr. Hussain's educational journey is marked by notable achievements, including being a college topper in both his undergraduate and postgraduate studies. He commenced his academic pursuit with a bachelor’s degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU), Hyderabad, in 2008. Continuing his academic excellence, he earned a master’s degree in Embedded Systems from JNTU, Hyderabad, in 2012. Furthering his education, Dr. Hussain acquired a Postgraduate Certificate (PGCert) from Coventry University, United Kingdom, in 2017. His consistent academic excellence throughout his educational journey is a testament to his dedication and expertise in his field. Dr. Hussain has 15 years of teaching and research experience in his field. He has authored and published more than 30+ papers in reputable journals and more than 20+ papers in various conference proceedings . His research endeavors have been supported by numerous internal and external grants, underlining the significance and impact of his work. Dr. Shaik Mazhar Hussain has actively promoted innovation and practical applications of knowledge, exemplified by the fact that he registered four patents in collaboration with his students, two of which are currently in the final stages of examination, the remaining two patents are under review, which shows his commitment to progress the development of technology and the participation of students in real-world research. Dr. Shaik Mazhar Hussain further expanded his expertise by receiving the Professional Certificate of Competency in Fundamentals of Electric Vehicles from the Engineering Institute of Technology (EIT), West Perth, Australia. In addition to his academic and research achievements, Dr. Hussain is an active member of several professional bodies: Sr.Member IEEE, LM Network IP Austria, MISTE, FHEA-UK, MIEI, AAAI, LMISOP, MIAENG,MTSDIW, MIEOM,LMSBAO, MIACA, MAERA, LMTERA.

Dr. Shafiq Ul Rehman is an experienced educator and professional consultant with a background in curriculum development and educational technology. With over 10 years in the field, Dr. Shafiq has worked with various educational institutions to implement sustainable practices and innovative teaching strategies. Dr. Shafiq received his Ph.D. degree from Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Malaysia, in 2017. He was a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), Singapore, from 2017 to 2020. He is currently Acting Dean, College of Information Technology and Chairman Department of Computer Science, Kingdom University, Bahrain. He is also an Assistant Professor with research interests in cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and the latest emerging IT technologies. He lectures in various Computer Science and IT courses, including developing curriculum and courseware in tandem with current technology trends. He has authored and coauthored more than 50 peer reviewed publications, published in journals, conference proceedings, and book chapters. He supervises Ph.D., postgraduate, and undergraduate students. He also gives talks and training on cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and the latest emerging IT technologies at various organizations, conferences, seminars, and workshops.

Prof. Anupam Srivastav is a very senior academic, currently holding the position of Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Middle East College (MEC) since September 2022. Before this, he has held the position of Professor and Associate Dean – Academic Affairs in the same institution since April 2012. Before this, he has held the position of Professor and Director (and later as Professor & Pro-Vice Chancellor) from 2002 to 2012. His teaching and research experience, and interests are in Manufacturing and Materials Science, (particularly Biomaterials) and Composite Materials, as well as Tribology, Corrosion Studies and Alternative / Renewable energy. He is life member of two professional bodies in India and member of five international professional bodies. Prof. Anupam has supervised 04 PhDs and has successfully completed many externally funded research projects as the Principal Investigator/Co-PI. He has authored a Chapter in an edited book on Biomaterials and has two patents, jointly published with his doctoral / masters students. He has about 35 years’ experience in industry, teaching and research including about 34 years’ teaching experience, that also includes 26 years in academic administration/ leadership as Head of Department, Director, Pro-Vice Chancellor, Dean, and Associate Dean – Academic Affairs at national and international academic institutions. He has extensive experience of leading programme development, reviews, and monitoring, as well as in planning, deploying, and using different pedagogical approaches for teaching and learning. In addition to the leadership / administrative positions detailed in next section below, Prof. Srivastav has served as Chair of Academic Affairs Committee, Chair of Examination (Assessment) Board, and Chair of Academic Exemption Committee at MEC from October 2016 – September 2022. He former ex-officio member of the Management Board and member of the College Board of MEC. In addition, he has also served as Vice-Chair of Teaching and Learning Committee / Academic Affairs Committee of MEC from 2012 to 2016. Prof. Anupam has also served as Vice Chair of Executive Council and Academic Council of IFTM University, India as well as Chair of Faculty Board and Board of Studies of the same University during January 2010-March 2012. Additionally, he has also served as a member of Executive Council of M.J.P Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India in 2006. He also served as Ex-Officio Member of Assessment Board and the Academic Council of Caledonian College of Engineering, Muscat, Oman during March 2008-December 2009. In addition to contribution in teaching, research, and academic leadership, he has been actively involved with student activities portfolio throughout his academic career, including especially at MEC with professional bodies such as BCS, UK; ICE/JBM, UK; CILT, UK; IET, UK; and IMechE, UK for programme student memberships, chapters and accreditations.

Ahmed Nawaz Hakro Dr. Hakro is a seasoned Higher Education Leader, a Principal Fellow of the UK Advance Higher Education Academy, and a Chartered Manager of Chartered Management Institute (CMI) UK. Dr. Hakro has MS/MAS, Ph.D., and post-doctoral degrees in economics. Dr. Hakro is a Professor of Economics and an Associate Dean of Research and Innovation at Middle East College, Muscat, Oman. Dr. Hakro is also a Regional Security fellow of RCSS, Sri Lanka, a Fellow in International Law and Peoples Diplomacy of the University of South Wales, Australia, and a postdoctoral fellow of the University of Glasgow, UK. Dr. Hakro has experience by working with academia, government, and international organizations across Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Dr. Hakro has served national and international organizations such as UNDP advisor to the Kuwait government, advised USAID, Commonwealth Foundation, Central Banks, ADB, World Bank, and other national international national organizations. Dr. Hakro has worked as faculty with Quaid E Azam University, Islamabad, Glasgow University, UK, Sindh University Jamshoro, Pakistan, University of Nizwa, Oman, and Middle East College, Sultanate of Oman. Dr. Hakro has a record of scholarly publications, books, book chapters, research grants, honors, and awards. Dr. Hakro has delivered several keynote speeches, chaired conference proceedings, served on university academic and research boards, and editorial advisory boards to several journals, and supervised, mentored, and coached many of his students and peers.