Human Problem Solving

Newell, Allen; Simon, Herbert A

ISBN 10: 1635617928 / ISBN 13: 9781635617924

Verlag: Echo Point Books & Media, 2019

Beschreibung

This copy may contain significant wear, including bending, heavy writing, tears, and or water damage. This book is a functional copy, not necessarily a beautiful copy. Copy may have loose pages. May not include access codes or CDs. May be an Ex library book with stickers and stamps. Dustjacket may be missing.

Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers GBV.1635617928.A

Bibliografische Details

• Titel: Human Problem Solving
• Verlag: Echo Point Books & Media
• Erscheinungsjahr: 2019
• Sprache: Englisch
• ISBN-10: 1635617928
• ISBN-13: 9781635617924
• Einband: Hardcover
• Zustand: acceptable

Über diesen Titel

Inhaltsangabe

First published in 1972, this monumental work develops and defends the authors’ information processing theory of human reasoning. Human reasoners, they argue, can be modeled as symbolic “information processing systems” (IPSs), abstracted entirely from physiological bases. Modeling subjects with IPSs yields predictive theories of their problem-solving behavior and performance, and psychological insight into their heuristics and methods.
Newell and Simon’s previous epoch-making collaborations included the General Problem Solver, the Logic Theorist, and the Information Processing Language. This book is a careful application of those ideas from artificial intelligence – the ideas of AI’s first golden age – to cognitive psychology. The authors first develop the formal theory of information processing systems. They then report studies of three symbolic reasoning tasks, and analyze that data using the information processing paradigm. In the final section, they state their comprehensive theory of human problem-solving. 
The success of the models of cognition given in this work was a major piece of evidence for the physical symbol system hypothesis, which Newell and Simon would first state a few years later. Newell went on to co-develop the Soar cognitive architecture, and Simon to receive the Nobel Prize in Economics. The two jointly received the Turing Award in 1975 for the research program of which Human Problem Solving was the culmination.

Críticas

“...perhaps the most important book on the scientific study of human thinking in the 20th century.” – E.A. Feigenbaum, A. M. Turing Award Laureate