Important collection of letters and documents concerning his service in the Anglo-Zulu war.

ANGLO-ZULU WAR - ELLIOT, Fitzwilliam.

Verlag: Onboard ship and in southern Africa: 1879

Beschreibung

This substantial archive of largely unpublished correspondence - around 21,000 words written in the field - offers a vivid and unusually frank primary source for the Zulu War, only partially treated in existing historiography. Captain Fitzwilliam Elliot, youngest son of the 3rd Earl of Minto and a perceptive officer on special service, writes with sharp intelligence, admiration for the Zulu, and unguarded criticism of British command. Addressed to his mother, the well-read and formidable Nina, Countess of Minto, the letters track his movements from the aftermath of Isandlwana to the campaign's close, often with acute reflections on strategy, discipline, and morale. Elliot sailed shortly after the disasters of early 1879, joining General Crealock's coastal column. He denounces the confused state of operations, deplores the "sensational" reporting of the Prince Imperial's death, and is consistently scathing of Crealock as "an old woman" and Chelmsford for the "feebleness" of his reports. His march from Durban to Fort Chelmsford and northwards is marked by slow progress, foul weather, and disorganization. He gives sharp portraits of officers and units, praising the veteran 57th and dismissing the 88th as "a real rowdy lot of Irishmen … but good to fight friend or foe". He describes kraal raids with discomfort, acknowledging the logic of destroying Zulu resources while feeling "rather a scoundrel" at the spectacle of looted food and driven captives. Yet his admiration for the Zulu is striking: "they are always so thoroughly manly … never appearing angry, nor even humiliated at the loss of homes, cattle, women, every thing indeed which they possess". He reports the VC ceremony for Rorke's Drift, doubting the award to Chard, and remarks acidly that Colonel Pearson, lionized at home after the siege of Eshowe, is regarded in the field as "one of the greatest muffs this war has produced". His final letters follow the victory at Ulundi, where the "streams are now full of dead Zulus", a scene he describes with evident distress and sanitary alarm. On 12 August he writes from Ulundi to wish his family good sport on the Glorious Twelfth, and the next day notes departure "for a dart after Cetewayo, better game than grouse". The archive is accompanied by cartes-de-visite of Elliot, his parents, and John Dunn; Elliot's commission as captain; and his 1867 record of services. John Buchan, Lord Minto: A Memoir, 1924. 14 autograph letters signed (11 retaining envelopes), pale blue paper, generally 200 x 125 mm, written largely in pencil but also in ink; Record of Services printed on pale blue paper (with envelope); commission (dated 29 October 1878); 5 carte de visite (2 of the young Elliot in uniform, one each of his parents, one of John Robert Dunn). Some tears to envelopes, otherwise well preserved.

Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 169244

Bibliografische Details

• Titel: Important collection of letters and documents concerning his service in the Anglo-Zulu war.
• Verlag: Onboard ship and in southern Africa: 1879