<DIV>AMONG THE VARIOUS MULTI-LEVEL FORMULATIONS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELS IN DECISION MAKING PROCESSES, THIS BOOK FOCUSES ON THE BI-LEVEL MODEL. BEING THE MOST FREQUENTLY USED, THE BI-LEVEL MODEL ADDRESSES CONFLICTS WHICH EXIST IN MULTI-LEVEL DECISION MAKING PROCESSES.&NBSP;FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF BI-LEVEL STRUCTURE AND UNCERTAINTY, THIS BOOK TAKES REAL-LIFE PROBLEMS AS THE BACKGROUND, FOCUSES ON THE SO-CALLED RANDOM-LIKE UNCERTAINTY, AND DEVELOPS THE GENERAL FRAMEWORK OF RANDOM-LIKE BI-LEVEL DECISION MAKING PROBLEMS. THE RANDOM-LIKE UNCERTAINTY CONSIDERED IN THIS BOOK INCLUDES RANDOM PHENOMENON, RANDOM-OVERLAPPED RANDOM (RA-RA) PHENOMENON AND FUZZY-OVERLAPPED RANDOM (RA-FU) PHENOMENON. BASIC THEORY, MODELS, ALGORITHMS AND PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF RANDOM-LIKE BI-LEVEL DECISION MAKING PROBLEMS ARE ALSO PRESENTED IN THIS BOOK.</DIV><DIV><BR></DIV><DIV><BR></DIV><BR><DIV><BR></DIV>

Rese�a del editor:

Among the various multi-level formulations of mathematical models in decision making processes, this book focuses on the bi-level model. Being the most frequently used, the bi-level model addresses conflicts which exist in multi-level decision making processes. From the perspective of bi-level structure and uncertainty, this book takes real-life problems as the background, focuses on the so-called random-like uncertainty, and develops the general framework of random-like bi-level decision making problems. The random-like uncertainty considered in this book includes random phenomenon, random-overlapped random (Ra-Ra) phenomenon and fuzzy-overlapped random (Ra-Fu) phenomenon. Basic theory, models, algorithms and practical applications for different types of random-like bi-level decision making problems are also presented in this book.

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