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Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Presentation (Handout) from the year 2006 in the subject Sociology - Gender Studies, grade: 67%, University of Westminster, course: International law, women and human rights, language: English, abstract: The main scope of the presentation on trafficking in women is to outline the main theoretical perspectives of feminists on prostitution generally and prostitution in the context of sex-trafficking. The presentation will consider some states to examine their legal provisions regulating prostitution (Israel, Sweden and the Netherlands) and then it will focus on the international instruments covering trafficking in women. The position of the UN office for Drugs and Crime in combating human trafficking will be examined too. Lastly, the conclusion will be drawn from the consideration of the dichotomy of forced and voluntary prostitution in context with trafficking.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich Theologie - Sonstiges, Note: 1, Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (Lehrstuhl für Evangelische Theologie II), Veranstaltung: Seminar, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Religionskritiken, sowohl gegen ihre ideellen als auch praktischen Grundlagen, werden so alt sein wie die schriftlich fixierten Religionen. Sigmund Freud dürfte sowohl die subtile Kritik Ludwig Feuerbachs, die zersetzende von Karl Marx, aber auch die verzweifelte seines Zeitgenossen Friedrich Nietzsche studiert haben, denn er beruft sich auf 'bessere Männer', die 'vollständiger, kraftvoller und eindrucksvoller' als er Kritik an der Religion geübt hätten. Er 'habe bloß' wie er bekennt, 'der Kritik' seiner 'großen Vorgänger etwas psychologische Begründung hinzugefügt'. Die besseren Männer zählt er nicht auf, denn 'es soll nicht der Anschein geweckt werden', dass er sich 'in ihre Reihe stellen will'. 'Freud setzt voll auf den 'Primat des Intellekts', dessen alles erlösender Herrschaft dann 'die Menschenliebe und die Einschränkung des Leidens' herbeiführen wird. Auch wenn die 'ersten Versuche misslingen', aber das Fallenlassen der Religion sei nicht aufzuhalten, denn 'auf die Dauer kann der Vernunft und der Erfahrung nichts widerstehen'. Wer sich von der Leibeigenschaft der Religion befreit, ist auch bereit, 'auf ein gutes Stück unserer infantilen Wünsche zu verzichten', so dass man es auch erträgt, 'wenn sich einige unserer Erwartungen als Illusionen herausstellen'. Obwohl Freud von seiner hochgeschätzten Wissenschaft wusste, 'dass sie heute als Gesetz verkündet, was die nächste Generation als Irrtum erkennt und durch ein neues Gesetz von ebenso kurzer Geltungsdauer ablöst', verteidigte er sie vorbehaltlos: 'Die Wandlungen der wissenschaftlichen Meinungen sind Entwicklung, Fortschritt und nicht Umsturz.' 'Nein', sagt er abschließend, 'unsere Wissenschaft ist keine Illusion. Eine Illusion aber wäre es zu glauben, dass wir anderswoher bekommen könnten, was sie uns nicht geben kann.'Ist es nicht erstaunlich, dass sich nach den schrecklichen Erfahrungen des 20. Jahrhunderts, die ja Sigmund Freud selber nicht nur zu großem Ruhm kommen ließen, sondern ihn auch ins Exil trieben, noch immer Fortschrittsglauben, Machbarkeitswahn und Atheismus so ungeniert ausbreiten können, also jene Attribute, die sowohl das rote als auch das braune Terrorregime deutlich charakterisierten 24 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich Psychologie - Klinische u. Gesundheitspsychologie, Psychopathologie, Note: 1,3, Freie Universität Berlin (Fachbereich für Erziehungswissenschaft und Psychologie), Veranstaltung: Diagnostik und Therapie von Schlafstörungen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Diese Arbeit soll sich thematisch der 'Schlafkrankheit' Narkolepsie widmen. Damit ist eine Krankheit betitelt, welche durch eine abnorme Tagesschläfrigkeit gekennzeichnet ist. Diese wird von einem Einschlafdrang begleitet, dem Betroffene sich de facto nicht widersetzen können. Dies und die Existenz einer Reihe von Begleitsymptomen bedeutet eine enorme Belastung, da auf diese Weise ein normaler Alltag, wie ihn Gesunde führen, kaum möglich ist. Bestimmend für den Tagesablauf von Narkoleptikern sind ihre Krankheit und das mit ihr einhergehende abnorme Schlafverhalten. Mich interessieren die Hintergründe der Narkolepsie, wie sie sich genau äußert, warum sie sich herausbildet und was dagegen getan werden kann. Ich möchte in der Arbeit aufzeigen, wie genau sich die Krankheit symptomatisch äußert und inwiefern sich diese Symptome negativ auf das Leben der Patienten auswirken können. Dabei werde ich exemplarisch auf Susanne Schäfer Bezug nehmen, welche selbst von Narkolepsie betroffen ist und eine lange Leidensgeschichte vorweisen kann, vor allem, bevor die Krankheit bei ihr diagnostiziert wurde. Dabei wird mir ihr Erfahrungsbericht 'Die 'Schlafkrankheit' Narkolepsie - Ein Erfahrungsbericht über Lachschlag, Schrecklähmung und Pennen in Pappkartons' (1998) als Grundlage dienen. Da dieses Buch in Romanform und mit nur schwacher Untergliederung verfasst ist, erfolgt jeweils ein Verweis auf die entsprechende Seitenzahl, so dass Interessierte das Beschriebene leicht selbst noch einmal nachlesen können. Die genannte Verzögerung der Diagnose, welche bei Susanne Schäfer vonstatten ging, ist leider bei einer enorm großen Anzahl von Betroffenen der Fall. Somit müssen Patienten oft viele Jahre lang unbehandelt mit ihrer Krankheit umgehen. Welche Verfahren nötig sind, eine Narkolepsie relativ zuverlässig diagnostizieren zu können, möchte ich im Mittelteil der Arbeit beschreiben. Im Folgenden soll der Frage nachgegangen werden, wie es zur Ausprägung einer Narkolepsie kommt und wie sich die Krankheit epidemiologisch in der Bevölkerung verteilt. Zu guter Letzt möchte ich darauf zu sprechen kommen, wie sich das Leben von Narkoleptikern mittels therapeutischer Maßnahmen in Richtung eines strukturierten Alltags lenken lässt. 40 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2004 im Fachbereich Psychologie - Klinische u. Gesundheitspsychologie, Psychopathologie, Note: 1,3, Freie Universität Berlin (Fachbereich für Erziehungswissenschaft und Psychologie), Veranstaltung: Diagnostik und Therapie von Schlafstörungen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Diese Arbeit soll sich thematisch der 'Schlafkrankheit' Narkolepsie widmen. Damit ist eine Krankheit betitelt, welche durch eine abnorme Tagesschläfrigkeit gekennzeichnet ist. Diese wird von einem Einschlafdrang begleitet, dem Betroffene sich de facto nicht widersetzen können. Dies und die Existenz einer Reihe von Begleitsymptomen bedeutet eine enorme Belastung, da auf diese Weise ein normaler Alltag, wie ihn Gesunde führen, kaum möglich ist. Bestimmend für den Tagesablauf von Narkoleptikern sind ihre Krankheit und das mit ihr einhergehende abnorme Schlafverhalten. Mich interessieren die Hintergründe der Narkolepsie, wie sie sich genau äußert, warum sie sich herausbildet und was dagegen getan werden kann. Ich möchte in der Arbeit aufzeigen, wie genau sich die Krankheit symptomatisch äußert und inwiefern sich diese Symptome negativ auf das Leben der Patienten auswirken können. Dabei werde ich exemplarisch auf Susanne Schäfer Bezug nehmen, welche selbst von Narkolepsie betroffen ist und eine lange Leidensgeschichte vorweisen kann, vor allem, bevor die Krankheit bei ihr diagnostiziert wurde. Dabei wird mir ihr Erfahrungsbericht 'Die 'Schlafkrankheit' Narkolepsie - Ein Erfahrungsbericht über Lachschlag, Schrecklähmung und Pennen in Pappkartons' (1998) als Grundlage dienen. Da dieses Buch in Romanform und mit nur schwacher Untergliederung verfasst ist, erfolgt jeweils ein Verweis auf die entsprechende Seitenzahl, so dass Interessierte das Beschriebene leicht selbst noch einmal nachlesen können. Die genannte Verzögerung der Diagnose, welche bei Susanne Schäfer vonstatten ging, ist leider bei einer enorm großen Anzahl von Betroffenen der Fall. Somit müssen Patienten oft viele Jahre lang unbehandelt mit ihrer Krankheit umgehen. Welche Verfahren nötig sind, eine Narkolepsie relativ zuverlässig diagnostizieren zu können, möchte ich im Mittelteil der Arbeit beschreiben. Im Folgenden soll der Frage nachgegangen werden, wie es zur Ausprägung einer Narkolepsie kommt und wie sich die Krankheit epidemiologisch in der Bevölkerung verteilt. Zu guter Letzt möchte ich darauf zu sprechen kommen, wie sich das Leben von Narkoleptikern mittels therapeutischer Maßnahmen in Richtung eines strukturierten Alltags lenken lässt. 40 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Jura - Strafprozessrecht, Kriminologie, Strafvollzug, Note: 15 (gut), Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, 18 + 3 online Quellen im Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Anwendung von den Theorien von Cohen, Miller, Cloward/Ohlin, Wolfgang/Ferracuti und Matza auf die Immigrationskriminalität. Zum Assimilationsprozess der türkischen Immigranten. 32 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2001 im Fachbereich Politik - Politische Systeme - Politisches System Deutschlands, Note: 1,7, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Institut für Sozialwissenschaften), Veranstaltung: Seminar 'Kommunalpolitik und -verwaltung im internationalen Vergleich', Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: 'Für Joshua und Kilian'Die Thematik 'Gemeindegebietsreform in Brandenburg' stellt sowohl aus politikwissenschaftlicher, als auch aus aktueller Sicht ein sehr interessantes Thema da. Geht es doch im Kern um die Stärkung der kommunalen Selbstverwaltung. Andererseits bieten gerade die aktuellen Ereignisse in Brandenburg eine gute Ausgangsposition, sich mit diesem Thema intensiver auseinanderzusetzen. Interessant ist dabei sowohl die Landesebene, als auch die Gemeindeebene, da in letzterer schließlich die Umsetzung der Reform erfolgt. Aus diesem Grunde habe ich meine Arbeit in zwei Teile gegliedert. Im ersten Teil soll die Entwicklung auf Landesebene von 1990 bis zur Gegenwart betrachtet werden. Dabei geht es zum einen um den Prozessverlauf selbst, zum anderen sollen die handelnden Akteure und ihre unterschiedlichen Positionen betrachtet werden, um daran Konfliktlinien, die während des Prozesses auftraten, darzustellen. Im Ergebnis soll der Kern, der durch die jetzige Landesregierung auf den Weg gebrachten Reform, diskutiert werden und die künftige Gemeindestruktur des Landes vorgestellt werden.Grundlage der Arbeit waren neben Dokumenten und Materialien aus dem Ministerium des Innern des Landes Brandenburg, Recherchen bei den Landtagsfraktionen, eine intensive Auswertung der Tagespresse sowie Gespräche mit Landtagsabgeordneten und Mitarbeitern des Ministeriums des Innern. Im zweiten Teil der Arbeit soll an einem Fallbeispiel untersucht werden, wie sich der Prozess einer Gemeindeneugliederung in der Praxis vollzieht. Interessante Themen waren neben dem Verlauf des Prozesses dabei auch Widerstände sowie Vor- und Nachteile der Neugliederung und nicht zuletzt die handelnden Akteure selbst. Bei dem von mir untersuchtem Fallbeispiel handelte es sich um ein Amt im Landkreis Barnim, aus dem im Jahre 1997 eine neue Großgemeinde hervorging. Grundlage dieser Untersuchung waren neben diversen Materialien aus der Gemeinde Finowfurt auch Gespräche mit Mitarbeitern der Gemeinde sowie ein Interview mit dem ehemaligen Amtsdirektor und jetzigen Bürgermeister der Gemeinde. 32 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject South Asian Studies, South-Eastern Asian Studies, grade: 87, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics (School of International Business), course: Chinese Financial System, language: English, abstract: China is a fast growing economy. Therefore a lot of companies intend to enter this market. Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) are a useful tool to do so.First of all, it is important to understand the key principles of M&A. Therefore chapter 2 gives a summary of the most important aspects of mergers and acquisitions in general. Chapter 3 gives an introduction to the Chinese M&A market. It will deal with statistics concerning inbound and outbound deals, FDI and an overview of M&A advisory and investment banks. Chapter 4 will focus on the current situation of M&A activity and foreign direct investment (FDI) in China. FDI is another method for entering a market and is a competing tool to M&A. It will also present some examples of M&A where Chinese companies were involved. Chapter 5 deals with the importance of the stock market for M&A activity. After that, the most important aspects of M&A activities in the Chinese financial industry will be shown. First, an overview of the banking industry in China will be presented and the problems will be shown. After presenting the reasons for foreign companies to enter the Chinese financial market, the M&A activities in that sector will be shown and evaluated.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2007 in the subject Sociology - Gender Studies, grade: 84%, University of Auckland (Department of Sociology), course: Family, Women and the State, language: English, abstract: Rates of cohabitation are rising throughout the Western world as a precursor, a substitute or a successor of marriage. However, compared to legal marriage, women and children seem to be worse off in those living arrangements for several reasons. Therefore, this paper sought to explore the impacts of cohabitation on women and children and how different jurisdictions responded to the rising rates of cohabitation.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Region: USA, grade: 65 (UK system), University of Kent, language: English, abstract: The end of the cold war in 1989 and 1990 appeared without warning. The upheavals that followed the fall of the Berlin Wall were dramatic. Within less than one year since November 9, 1989 the three Baltic states declared their independence from the Soviet Union (S.U.) as did Uzbekistan, Moldova, Ukraine and Belarus. Finally, on October 3, 1990 Germany announced its reunification. At the beginning of 1992, the S.U. ceased to exist. In place of the Soviet empire, the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) was established, bringing together eleven of the fifteeni constituent republics of the S.U. Having constituted the dominant republic of the S.U. and being regarded as its successor state, the Russian Federation had suddenly lost its status as a superpower and its role as a competitor, ideological and political, of the United States of America (USA/U.S.).However, and 15 years afer the end of the S.U., this essay will argue, the USA is not in a position to influence Russiäs domestic behaviour in a way that is coherent with its liberal foreign policy doctrine. Strategic interests and internal as well as external constraints are the reasons why the U.S. has abandoned many of its foreign policy objectives in regard to Russia. In order to develop this argument, the first part of the paper will shortly outline U.S.-Russia relations since the end of the cold war. Then, the current underpinnings of U.S. policy towards Russia will be analysed. Particularly, the reasons for Americäs non-engagement approach will be addressedBooks on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 1998 in the subject Communications - Movies and Television, grade: 1 (A), Ohio University (School of Telecommunication), course: New Technologies of Telecommunication, language: English, abstract: Usually one would think that an emerging new technology either fails or succeeds, since the consumers know what they want or need, and since the industry knows what is possible and what is not. But sometimes technologies keep coming back. Critics claim them dead but a few years later, they are more alive than ever. High Definition Television (HDTV) is one of those technologies.This briefing paper aims to inform executives of the benefits and drawbacks of HDTV. It explains how this technology basically works, what problems it is designed to solve, who the major players are and what kinds of social, economic and regulatory issues have to be considered.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict Studies, Security, grade: 2 (B), University of Kent (Brussls School of International Studies), course: Negotiation and Mediation, language: English, abstract: Since the end of the Cold War the nature and perception of international conflict has changed significantly. Instead of inter-state war, intra-state conflicts now constitute the majority of current conflicts. ¿Global nuclear warfare is no longer the primary international security concern. It has been displaced by [¿] excessively violent and destructive intra-state or internal conflicts.¿ And these conflicts, which would have been regarded as purely internal matters during the Cold War, are now seen as being of international concern. Civil wars which are normally regionalised, are often nevertheless deemed to be a threat to international peace and security. As a result, the international community has become more and more involved in the resolution of civil wars, often by mediating peace negotiations between the parties involved.However, the resolution of civil war is one the most challenging tasks in Conflict Resolution. Only a minority of negotiations result in a lasting peace and only under exceptional circumstances is this achieved without a third party mediating the negotiations. Although many of the attempts to settle civil wars by mediation have failed, it is clear that the involvement of international mediators makes civil war negotiations more likely to succeed and in some cases indeed helps to find long-term solutions to the conflict.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,7 (A-), University of Paderborn (FB Anglistics), language: English, abstract: The National Theatre Company was founded in 1962 with Laurence Olivier as the director, with the intention to present British dramatic art in the domestic area and in foreign countries, as well as inviting other European theatres to England. Its original home was the Chichester theatre and the Old Vic theatre but soon the company decided to set up their own building in London. The Shakespeare Memorial National Theatre Committee with Olivier as a member formed a building committee to plan the creation of a building befitting the rank of the National Theatre Company.The building committee faced the task to find an architect for the project. With the help of the Royal Institute of British Architects it organized a competition with three hundred participants and chose twenty in the end for the final round in which Denys Lasdun was unanimously chosen as the architect. He had never designed a theatre before. This very demanding task took him, his partner Peter Softley and his team over a decade to fulfil.The National Theatre was opened in March 1976 with the first play. Together with the concert halls Royal Festival Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall and Purcell Room, the Museum of the Moving Image, the National Film Theatre and the Hayward Art Gallery for modern art it represents the center of cultural life around the south bank of the Thames.The following paper deals with the architecture of the National Theatre, especially with the floor plan and the architect¿s design and intentions.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject American Studies - Literature, grade: 1,3 (A), Technical University of Braunschweig (English Seminar), course: HS Film and Literature, language: English, abstract: ¿You spent nearly two years in a loony bin! Why in the world were you there I can¿t believe it!¿ Translation: If yoüre crazy, then I¿m crazy, and I¿m not, so the whole thing must have been a mistake (125).¿ How do we know whether someone is insane or sane Susanna Kaysen¿s account Girl, Interrupted is told to us through the eyes of a girl who is diagnosed with a borderline personality disorder- can we believe the things she is telling us, or are her memories distorted by her mental illness The unreliability of the first-person-narrator is not only a question when dealing with the book, but it is also an interesting aspect to consider when taking a closer look at the cinematic version of Girl, Interrupted. In order to analyze how Kaysen¿s literary work was adapted, I will first shortly introduce the book and the movie. Then I will compare the two works with regard to narrative perspective, plot and time frame, characters, and cultural background.BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 1998 in the subject Communications - Movies and Television, grade: 1, Ohio University (School of Telecommunication), course: New Technologies of Telecommunication, language: English, abstract: There has been a lot of talk about video on demand (VOD) in the last couple of years. Scenarios of a bright future for couch potatoes who had a whole videostore at their fingertips were constantly wandering through the media. When the Internet became a huge success the attention and future fantasies shifted away from the television and video on demand towards the computer.But how interesting and important is VOD really The following chapters will explain what VOD exactly is, how it works and whös standing behind it ¿ its advantages and possibilities as well as its disadvantages and limitations.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: 72 (UK system), University of Kent, language: English, abstract: On May 1, 2004, ten new countriesi joined the European Union (EU). Besides the Mediterranean countries of Cyprus and Malta, eight Central and Eastern European Countries (CEEC/EU-8) became members of the EU. The developments that lead to the enlargement in 2004 were accompanied by concerns in the fifteen old member states (EU-15) regarding the potential inflow of workers from the EU-8.The Free Movement of Workers is a fundamental pillar of the EU¿s internal market and is legally defined in Article 39 I of the Treaty of the European Community.ii According to this principle, every citizen of the EU is entitled to take up employment and to answer to job-offers EU wide. Some countries of the EU-15 feared that their labour markets were going to be flooded by Eastern European workers. Polish plumbers and Czech pavers, taking over the jobs of the EU-15 citizens, became symbols of the fear that was spreading in some EU-15 countries.This essay will focus on two aspects: Firstly, it will examine whether the estimated migration scenarios prior to enlargement have been able to picture the current migration flows correctly. In a second step, the short- and medium-term impacts of EU-10 migration on the economies of the UK and Germany will be assessed. Whereas the former decided to allow migrant workers access to its labour market from the very beginning, the latter had chosen to restrict the free movement of workers and is currently considering extending these restrictions until 2009. It will be argued that the fears concerning negative economic effects in the UK were irrational ¿ at least concerning the short-term impact. In regard to the German case, it will be argued that extending the restrictions until 2009 will have only a limitedly harmful effect on the economy.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3, University of Duisburg-Essen, course: Language and the Mind, language: English, abstract: There are many ways of talking to children and preverbal infants and also a great variety of opinions about how important the child¿s environment is or if it plays a role at all. The question is not only how and why children understand grammatical forms and language (Ochs & Schieffelin 1995: 73), but also which role other aspects, such as Parentese and Baby Talk, play. Are they necessary or totally unimportant Should parents talk to their children at all or is it senseless because they do not understand what the parents say to them Some people are of the opinion that Parentese only plays ¿a minimal role¿ (Garnica 1977: 63) whereas other people think that the verbal environment is important. In how far is the acquisition of language ¿the result of a process of interaction between mother and child¿ (Snow 1977: 31) By explaining some aspects of talk to children, such as Parentese, Baby Talk, expansion, correction, imitation and by giving examples of children being socialized through language, the question about which role these aspects really play in first language acquisition should be answered.BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2,0, University of Bayreuth, course: Heroins of Victorian Fiction, language: English, abstract: Every human being undergoes changes during his life-time. From childhood through adolescence until old age he or she is constantly in a learning process. One can never say that a person is absolutely mature and at the end of his or her maturing process but one can say that there are certain steps in life most people pass or go through.Also Jane Eyre betakes herself on the journey of life and in the novel the reader can watch the different steps she passes and accompanies her. On the one hand they can observe her behaviour objectively, her changes, her maturing process, her fears and challenges in a distant and objective way. They see how other people manage their life and are made aware of their changes without directly being a part of it. On the other hand the reader is able to identify with Jane Eyre and imagine how she must feel because, as I said before, every person changes during their life and experiences certain problems and challenges.Although those must not necessarily be exactly the same as Jane experiences, we can feel with her. There is just a certain amount of feelings a human being is able to feel and as we, together with Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontë and many others, belong to the same species we feel similar for example about things like love.[.]I think it is exactly this point of identifying with the heroine that makes Jane Eyre such a popular novel and that also draw my attention to it.However, it is even more the specific topic of the genre Bildungsroman that caught my interest.The development of a character, no matter if in fiction or reality, is always interesting and inspiring. Jane is not afraid of changes and shows the intention to go on the journey to herself. She plays the ¿inner wheel¿ to change her life for the better. In my opinion this is something really important because you first have to understand yourself before you are able to understand other people.BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2,3, University of Bayreuth, course: British Survey, language: English, abstract: The Canterbury Tales take place in England of the 14th century. It is spring time and a group of 30 people from all social classes is gathering together in the Tabard Inn in Southwark near London to plan their pilgrimage to Becket¿s tomb at Canterbury. To kill time during their journey a story-telling contest is created. Each pilgrim has to tell a story and the winner of the best story will get a free supper.The Canterbury Tales are structured as a frame narrative. The General Prologue mainly builds the frame where all the characters are introduced and the story-telling competition was invented.Its structure is very simple. After an introduction in lines 1-34, the narrator begins the series of portraits (lines 35-719). Afterwards the Hostsuggests the tale-telling contest which is then accepted by the pilgrims (lines 720-821). In the following the pilgrims gather and decide that the Knight should tell the first story.The frame in which the story is embedded has a long tradition. Boccacciös ¿Decamerone¿ was for example written in this style and Chaucer read it when visiting Italy.Originally Chaucer wanted each of the pilgrims to tell two stories on the way to Canterbury and two on the way back. This would have led to 120 single stories, but he never finished this enormous work. In fact there are only 23 tales, some of which are even incomplete.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,0, University of Paderborn (Faculty of Arts and Humanities), course: The Cultural Heritage: British Art, Architecture and Music from the 1970s , language: English, abstract: The aim of this term paper is to describe the IBM Pilot Head Office in Cosham, Hampshire, and the IBM Technical Park in Greenford, Middlesex, both built by Foster Associates, and to show how the architecture contributes to the corporate culture of the company by analysing the exterior relationship between buildings and environment and social and democratic aspects inside. The whole analysis refers to these buildings, and how they were built in the 1970s, without taking architectural changes after this decade into consideration. After a short introduction to Foster Associates and IBM and a description of the corporate culture concept, in the main part both buildings will be analysed, firstly from the exterior and secondly from the interior view. At the end of this work a conclusion will be drawn, stressing the important architectural aspects relating to the corporate culture of IBM.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 67% (grade B), University of Cambridge (English Department), course: Independent Learning Module, language: English, abstract: Dieses Essay beschäftigt sich vor allen Dingen mit der Vergewaltigung der Lavinia in William Shakespeares 'Titus Andronicus', um sich anschließend der der Lucretia in 'The Rape of Lucrece' zuzuwenden. Welche Rolle spielt diese Gewalttat für die Beziehung der Figuren untereinander Wie hat sich Lavinias Selbstverständnis verändert Wie das Verhältnis zu ihrer Familie Wie erlebt Lucretia die Vergewaltigung Warum ihr Selbstmord This essay mainly deals with the rape of Lavinia in William Shakespeare's 'Titus Andronicus' before considering shortly also the rape of Lucrece in the poem of the same name. Why is this crime so important for the interaction and relationships of the characters How does Lavinia perceive herself before and after the rape Does it affect the relationship with her family In which manner does Lucrece experience the rape Why does she commit suicide Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 1,4, University of Cooperative Education, course: Doing business with Russia, language: English, abstract: Firstly, this paper gives a brief overview of the current health of the Russian economy, analyzing stability and current developments. Secondly, the Russian banking, real estate and insurance markets are analyzed and opportunities for investment are evaluated from a German point of view. Thirdly and lastly, the author delivers an assessment of Russia's financial services sector as an investment target and future prospects.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 28/35, University of Queensland, course: Strategic Management, language: English, abstract: Springbok Group is a South African based grocery retailer looking to invest in the Australian grocery industry. The organization has invested in the Australian market through the acquisition of the floundering retailer, Clinton¿s. Clinton¿s have been forced to sell their Australian market share due to non-profitability and impending bankruptcy, a result of the incompatibility of the company¿s existing strategy and the Australian market. Springbok Group believes that there is potential in the Australian market, as groceries represent 10% of the total GDP (AU$158.4 billion of the Australian economy). In order to tap into this market careful planning of the firm¿s strategy must be carried out. Strategy is exclusively concerned with specific competitive advantage, and for Springbok to avoid the mistakes of their predecessors they will need to implement a strategy allowing more efficient operation in the environment and define unique competencies. The following is a strategy designed to ensure a sustainable position for Springbok¿s in the Australian grocery market.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2005 im Fachbereich Politik - Internationale Politik - Region: USA, Note: 1,7, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Veranstaltung: Politics made in USA, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika, als der am längsten dauerhaft währenden Demokratie der Welt, zeigen ihre Fortschrittlichkeit nicht nur im Punkt der Mitbestimmung der Bürgerinnen und Bürger, sondern auch in einem föderalen System, wie es dieses zur Zeit der Staatengründung nirgendwo gab. Die Revolution der Kolonien gegen die Zentralgewalt in England war vor allem auch deshalb so erfolgreich, weil die Kolonien, die später die neu gegründeten Vereinigten Staaten konstituieren sollten, sich nach dem Prinzip der Selbstverwaltung konstituierten1. Dabei hat die amerikanische Verfassung, die seit 1776 weitestgehend unverändert in Kraft ist, bewiesen wie wohl überlegt und Zukunftssicher sie ist. Eine Verfassung, die damals für eine Handvoll Kolonien geschaffen worden ist hat in ihrer sinnvollen Auslegung ermöglicht, daß die USA auch mit gewachsener Größe trotzdem leicht regierbar geblieben sind. Andere stärker zentralistisch ausgelegte Staaten hätten bei einem solchen Wachstum der Bevölkerung sowie des Territoriums damit rechnen müssen, die Kontrolle über ihre Bürger und über das Territorium zu verlieren.Ich möchte versuchen im Rahmen dieser Arbeit, zum einen die Geschichte des amerikanischen Föderalismus, sowie dessen verschiedene Erscheinungsformen und zum anderen die Wirkungsweisen und Instrumente dieser Föderalen Verfassung darzulegen. Ich möchte dabei die Begriffe Dual Federalism, Cooperative Federalism, Competitive Federalism sowie den Föderalismus wie ihn die New Deal Politik gestaltet hat, vorstellen. Darüber hinaus möchte ich kurz auf die Rolle der beiden Häuser des Kongresses in der Gestaltung des amerikanischen Föderalismus eingehen. Dabei werde ich versuchen zu zeigen, wie ein komplexes System von Checks und Balances das politische Tagesgeschäft charakterisiert. Neben diesen konstitutionell verankerten Instanzen möchte ich auch versuchen zu zeigen wie Föderalismus und Kultur in einer Wechselbeziehung stehen.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2001 im Fachbereich Politik - Internationale Politik - Region: Westeuropa, Note: 1, Philipps-Universität Marburg (Politikwissenschaften), Veranstaltung: Proseminar: Politik in Österreich, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Frauen bilden in der SPÖ, der Sozialdemokratischen Partei Österreichs, keine eigene Organisation, sondern gelten als 'Referat' der Partei.Dies führt zu einer Unselbständigkeit der Frauenarbeit in der Partei. Sie haben keinen eigenen Finanzhaushalt und dürfen erst ab 1989 eine eigene Führungsriege wählen.Die Frauen erkämpften sich allerdings im Laufe der Zeit eine nicht niedergeschriebene Unabhängigkeit, so daß man heute von einer Frauenorganisation und nicht von einem Frauenreferat spricht.Der Frauenanteil in der SPÖ lag immer bei ca. 30%. Diese Frauen engagierten sich größtenteils im Frauenreferat und kämpften dort für die Rechte der Frauen in Österreich.Die Rolle der Frau wurde bereits im ersten Parteiprogramm von 1947 besprochen. Damals wurde der Schwerpunkt aber auf die Frau als Mutter und die Familie gelegt.Ich gehe auf die Geschichte der Frauenbewegung in Österreich ein, um die Ereignisse der letzten 20 Jahre in einen geschichtlichen Kontext bringen zu können und gehe ich darauf ein, welche beständigen Veränderungen die Frauen bewirkt haben und was noch zu verändern ist.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Africa, grade: 1,7, University of Bologna, course: Political Development in Least developed Countries, language: English, abstract: The transformation process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is one of the most crucial political changes during the last few years. Creatin a stabile and strong democratic system within the biggest African countries could bring light an development in the former 'heart of darknes' which could also be extendet to other african states. the following paper tries to describe the sad story of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, concentrating on the Mobutu dictatureship and the transition and state building process afterwards. furthermore is is about the EUFOR RD Congo military mission that should support the transformation process, protecting the presidential elections in 2006. What about the leading nation Germany Was it difficult to legislate the mission, for a state with such a heavy historical burden what about meanings and opinions in German parlament, the federal army and of course the German people After the history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the text is focussed on the elections in 2006, the EU mission and the debat in Germany concerning military aid for this big african country. in the end the paper shows details and developments of EUFOR RD Congo mission, whereby it also tries to analyze whether the mission was a success or failure. The conclusion tries to answer the succces or failure thesisas well as it oughts to offer an immagine of the transformation process in the democratic Republic of the Congo in the future. This seminar paper is very interesting for students of political science, history and of cours for everyone who likes to get to know more background about this actual and highly discussed mission.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject Politics - Region: Eastern Europe, grade: 1,0, University of Tartu (Center of Baltic Studies), course: Post-communist transition and Estonian experience, language: English, abstract: 1. Introduction¿Die EU braucht eine Pause zur Besinnung, zur Selbstfindung, zur Konsolidierung.¿ By proclaiming that the European Union (EU) needs a break for reflection and consolidation, Egon Bahr, who has been an intimate and consultant of the former German chancellor Willy Brandt as well as one of the most important German politicians as far as foreign policy is concerned, is pointing at a major problem of the before said institution. Since the EU enlargement of 10 new states has taken place at the 1st of May 2004, the problem which has been addressed before is even more up to date. Especially the recent argumentation about a common constitution, which is overdue to both providing a proper legal capacity as well as a capability to act, has been proofing that the EU is still far away from a strong, functioning political union.But how is it possible to create such a proper union consisting of 25 members, and most probably 27 by the year 2007, consisting of basically national states being still heavily occupied with dealing with their own backgrounds especially if one has a closer look the former communist states Is there any strategy of the lowest common denominator of policy advice or do one have to identify the (communist) past in relation to present developments Facing this problem, the main purpose of this analysis will be an evaluation of different political transition theories and rating strategies which have been particularly taken into account by the former states behind the iron curtain. Finally this work is aiming at a probably existing connection between a successful political transition and a deeper integration into the European Union.For that reason the first part will give an overall view about the transition issue in general followed by the most relevant transition theories and methods of rating democratic stability thereby mainly focusing on political changes. Since the analysis is only concerning countries gathering the EU, the next part will deal with peculiarities regarding the main political criteria for entering the before mentioned union. The last part should provide a conclusion about the success resp. failure of the scrutinized theories as well as the ongoing European integration.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - Region: Russia, grade: B+, Central European University Budapest (Department of Political Science), course: Russian Politics, language: English, abstract: This essay investigates the development of a specific identity of the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad (formerly Königsberg).BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Mathematics - Statistics, grade: 1,7, University of Paderborn (Fakultät für Wirtschaftswissenschaften), course: Statistisch-Ökonometrisches Praktikum, language: English, abstract: Outdated education models, technological advances and increasing enrollment of students have led to involve Web-based education in some economics classes of various universities. The options range from Web-based applications in traditional classes to complete online courses without any face-to-face contact. Two facts are stressed with special regard to statistics and econometrics classes in this paper. These are, firstly, the problems tutors have to teach students the essential contents of the courses (this refers also to many aspects of economic undergraduate courses) and, secondly, the problems tutors face to find the right way to teach by using the possibilities the technological advance offers to education methods. Given that only a few written sources on teaching statistics and econometrics exist and having in mind that econometrics is part of the economics education, articles regarding research in overall economic education will also be analyzed in this paper. Due to the latest articles the aim of the paper is to compare and combine the findings of different studies carried out in order to find the best way of teaching econometrics and statistics. After a short introduction the main part of the paper gives an overview of the conventional way of teaching statistics and econometrics and indicates the problems involved. This is followed by a section on new initiatives in the education of econometrics and statistics. Thereinafter, three forms of teaching ¿ traditional (off-line) instruction, hybrid Internet-based instruction and Internet-based instruction ¿ will be dealt with to see in how far the proposed initiatives already have been applied on the subjects. In the last part a conclusion is drawn to summarize the main findings and to show the direction of future teaching in this field. As it already became clear in the headline subject matter of this paper is the aspect of teaching and not learning; the work deals exclusively with the perspectives of the teaching institutions and not of those on the receiving end of the instruction.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,7, University of Paderborn (Anglistik), course: Psycolinguistics, language: English, abstract: Language is a major communicative device. Human beings communicate via different language systems like for instance sign languages, verbal languages and written languages. This paper will deal with the acquisition of the verbal language or more accurate certain problems which can occur during the process of acquisition.Almost every human being acquires one or more languages during his live. The general schedule of acquisition can be considered to be the same for all languages and all human beings. Learners of different languages and different age create the same errors. However this process of acquisition does not always follow the same pattern, there are instances in which the process is distracted due to certain problems. Some children suffer from brain damages which prevent them from learning a language properly, while other children have hearing problems which result as well in problems with the acquisition of a language. Furthermore there exists a group of children which have no obvious physically problems like brain damages or hearing problems, but they are delayed or impaired concerning the process of language acquisition. This group of children is within the focus of this paper because their development as well as the treatment of their impairment is most challenging for researchers and medical doctors. To show the problems that can occur in an acquisition process, the first part of this paper will outline the normal process of language acquisition which almost all children pass through. This serves the purpose to show the contrasts between a normal language development and an impaired development. After this short outline the general concept of language impairment will be described, before dealing with the concept of Specific Language Impairment (SLI). This concept will be described in more detail before showing the different specifications in which the SLI can occur. These specifications will be illustrated through examples that sow the contrasts and similarities between children with and without problems in the language acquisition. The Conclusion will present a short summary of the presented issues as well as results of recent research concerning the treatment of SLI.BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2+ (B), University of Würzburg (Philosophy Institut II - Anglistics), course: Writing the British Empire, language: English, abstract: E.M. Forster¿s novel 'A passage to India' was published in 1924. The work is largely based on the personal experiences Forster made during his two visits to India, which are the source of the striking authenticity of the text. Forster experienced the possibility of another view of life, that was opened up to him through his Indian friendships. On the other hand, he got to know the difficulties that spring up from so profoundly different approaches to life as the ones of the West and the East. Due to his own attitude of liberal-humanism and his belief in the freedom of action and the individuality of each human being as the basis for any political action, he was upset by the racial oppression, the cultural misunderstandings and the hypocrisies he found in Anglo-India. Forster¿s novel is clearly concerned with the doubtfulness of the concept of superiority. It puts forth the question to what extent a culture can claim to be a civilized nation and in virtue of what it can be justified to impose one¿s own way of life upon another culture. The author provides us with a vivid picture of Indian concepts and Indian sets of values without judging them or separating right from wrong. His suggestion seems to be to accept the co-existence of such alternatives. More complex is the problem of intercultural relationships. How can barriers be torn down and bridges be built To this question, Forster does not give a definite answer. He suggests a flourishing interchange between the races until the necessary cultural sensibility is achieved. At several points in the novel, the author hints at the general possibility of a peaceful relation between the two races: All the Indians who had been in England had had only positive experiences. But within a colonial context this seems impossible. Although reconciled, Aziz and Fielding have to accept that their friendship is not possible because they have no meeting place, at least ¿not yet¿, not until India has her own nation and is free from the oppression of the colonial system.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.