20 Years of Success; Science, Technology, and the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile, DOE/NA-0035

Verlag: National Nuclear Security Administration, Washington DC, 2015

  • Erstausgabe
  • Softcover
  • Gebraucht
Alle Details anzeigen
Verkäuferin bzw. Verkäufer von Kulturgütern

Anbieter: Ground Zero Books, Ltd., Silver Spring, MD, USAGround Zero Books, Ltd.

Verkäufer/-in mit 5 Sternen

Verkäufer:in bei AbeBooks seit 14. August 1998

Softcover

Zustand: Gebraucht - Gut

EUR 22,92

EUR 4,45 Versand 
Versand innerhalb von USA

Anzahl: 9 verfügbar

In den Warenkorb
30 Tage kostenlose Rückgabe

Artikelbeschreibung des Verkäufers

20 pages plus covers. Illustrations (most in color). Map. Timeline of U.S. Stockpile Stewardship Innovation. The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) is a United States federal agency responsible for safeguarding national security through the military application of nuclear science. NNSA maintains and enhances the safety, security, and effectiveness of the U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile without nuclear explosive testing; works to reduce the global danger from weapons of mass destruction; provides the United States Navy with safe and effective nuclear propulsion; and responds to nuclear and radiological emergencies in the United States and abroad. Established by the United States Congress in 2000, NNSA is a semi-autonomous agency within the United States Department of Energy. It is led by Lisa Gordon-Hagerty, who was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 16, 2018. Stockpile stewardship refers to the United States program of reliability testing and maintenance of its nuclear weapons without the use of nuclear testing. Because no new nuclear weapons have been developed by the United States since 1992, even its youngest weapons are at least 24 years old (as of 2017). Aging weapons can fail or act unpredictably in a number of ways: the high explosives that condense their fissile material can chemically degrade, their electronic components can suffer from decay, their radioactive plutonium/uranium cores are potentially unreliable, and the isotopes used by thermonuclear weapons may be chemically unstable as well. Since the United States has also not tested nuclear weapons since 1992, this leaves the task of its stockpile maintenance resting on the use of simulations (using non-nuclear explosives tests and supercomputers, among other methods) and applications of scientific knowledge about physics and chemistry to the specific problems of weapons aging (the latter method is what is meant when various agencies refer to their work as "science-based"). It also involves the manufacture of additional plutonium "pits" to replace ones of unknown quality, and finding other methods to increase the lifespan of existing warheads and maintain a confident nuclear deterrent. Most work for stockpile stewardship is undertaken at United States Department of Energy national laboratories, mostly at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, the Nevada Test Site, and Department of Energy productions facilities, which employ around 27,500 personnel and cost billions of dollars per year to operate. The Stockpile Stewardship and Management Program is a United States Department of Energy program to ensure that the nuclear capabilities of the United States are not eroded as nuclear weapons age. It costs more than $4 billion annually to test nuclear weapons and build advanced science facilities, such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF). Such facilities have been deemed necessary under the program since President Bill Clinton signed the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) in 1997.…

Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 73140

Bibliografische Details

Titel
20 Years of Success; Science, Technology, and the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile, DOE/NA-0035
Autor
United States Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration
Verlag
National Nuclear Security Administration, Washington DC
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Zustand
Very good
Einband
Wraps
Auflage
Presumed First Edition, First printing.
Verkäuferkataloge
Cold War, Nuclear Weapons

Ground Zero Books, Ltd.

Silver Spring, MD, USA

Verkäufer/-in mit 5 Sternen

Verkäufer:in bei AbeBooks seit 14. August 1998

Versandkosten innerhalb von USA

Artikel5 bis 20 Werktage3 bis 6 Werktage
Erster ArtikelEUR 4,45EUR 6,68
Die Versandzeiten werden von den Verkäuferinnen und Verkäufern festgelegt. Sie variieren je nach Versanddienstleister und Standort. Sendungen, die den Zoll passieren, können Verzögerungen unterliegen. Eventuell anfallende Abgaben oder Gebühren sind von der Käuferin bzw. dem Käufer zu tragen. Die Verkäuferin bzw. der Verkäufer kann Sie bezüglich zusätzlicher Versandkosten kontaktieren, um einen möglichen Anstieg der Versandkosten für Ihre Artikel auszugleichen.

Zahlungsarten

  • Visa
  • Mastercard
  • American Express
  • Carte Bleue
  • Apple Pay
  • Google Pay
  • PayPal
  • Rechnung
  • Vorauskasse
  • Zahlungsanweisung

Shopbeschreibung

Founded and operated by trained historians, Ground Zero Books, Ltd., serves the book collector, the scholar, and institutions. We focus on the individual, and pride ourselves on our personal service. Please contact us with your wants, as we have many books not yet listed in our database.

Spezialisierung

Military History, Nuclear, American Revolution, Military Medicine, Vietnam, World War II, British Empire, World War I, Unit Histories, Civil War

Unternehmensdaten der Verkäuferin bzw. des Verkäufers

Ground Zero Books, Ltd.

9033 Georgia Avenue
Silver Spring, MD USA 20910-2254